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地理信息科学专业培养方案

时间:2022-09-21 理论教育 版权反馈
【摘要】:具有从事计算机、地理信息系统及应用软件的分析、设计、研发及维护的能力。

专业名称与代码:地理信息科学 070504

专业培养目标:培养具有坚定的政治立场、崇高的道德修养、严谨的科学作风、全面的文化素质,掌握地理信息科学专业基本知识、基础理论、工作方法、基本技能,具有扎实的计算机科学、测绘科学、地理学和地球空间信息科学等复合知识结构,能够在国土、资源、环境、城建、交通、公安及人口等领域从事与地理信息科学有关的科学研究、项目设计、技术开发、工程管理和信息服务等工作的地理信息科学高级专门人才。注重培养学生的科学研究能力、实际动手能力、软件开发能力和综合应用的能力。

专业毕业要求

本专业学生在牢固掌握数理基础和外语的基础上,系统学习计算机科学、测绘科学、地图学、地理学、空间信息科学和遥感技术的基础理论及知识,系统学习空间数据采集、处理、管理、分析及可视化表达的方法,学会地理信息系统软件和专业应用软件设计方法,接受系统开发技能和应用方法的实际训练,具备较强的系统开发、维护和管理能力以及用地理信息系统从事各种科学研究、工程开发和项目应用的能力。

毕业生应获得以下几个方面的知识和能力

1.具有较高的思想觉悟、崇高的道德修养、全面的文化素质。社会责任感强,能够自觉遵守职业道德。

2.掌握数学、物理学、计算机科学的基础理论和基础知识。具有从事地理信息建模、分析及应用的能力。

3.掌握地图学、测量学、数字测图、遥感原理、遥感图像处理和导航定位等空间信息获取及提取技术,能够利用这些技术开展地理信息工程建设工作。

4.掌握地理信息科学的基本理论、基本知识和基本技能,以及地理信息系统技术开发的基本原理和方法,了解地理信息科学发展前沿关键技术。具有从事计算机、地理信息系统及应用软件的分析、设计、研发及维护的能力。

5.掌握空间数据处理、集成、建模、分析、统计及可视化的原理与方法。具有熟练运用GIS、RS、GPS对国土、资源、环境等进行评价、监测和决策的能力。

6.掌握资料查询和文献检索的基本方法,受到一定的科学研究训练,具有撰写论文,参与学术交流的能力。

7.熟练掌握一门外语,能够查阅外文文献,具有一定的撰写外文论文能力,可与国外同行进行较顺利的交流。

毕业要求及实现途径

主干学科:地理学、测绘科学与技术、计算机科学与技术。

核心课程:信息导论、离散数学B、计算机高级语言程序设计(C++)、面向对象程序设计B、数据结构、数据库概论A、人文经济地理学、自然地理与地质学、数字测量学、地图学、计算机图形学A、空间数据库、遥感原理与应用、遥感图像处理、地理信息系统原理、地理信息系统设计与开发、GNSS原理及其应用B、空间统计与分析、地理建模方法、数字高程模型。

主要实践性教学环节

1.计算机高级语言课程设计C 1.5周 1.5学分 第一学期

2.面向对象编程课程设计 1.5周 1.5学分 第二学期

3.自然地理与地质学实习 2周 2学分 第二学期

4.数据结构课程设计 2周 2学分 第三学期

5.数字测量学实习 1周 1学分 第三学期

6.数据库课程设计A 2周 2学分 第四学期

7.地图学实习 2周 2学分 第四学期

8.地理信息系统实习A 2周 2学分 第五学期

9.3S综合应用实习 1.5周 1.5学分 第六学期

10.地理信息系统开发实习 1.5周 1.5学分 第六学期

11.毕业设计 16周 16学分 第八学期

修业年限:四年。

授予学位:理学学士。

相近专业:地理科学、遥感科学与技术、计算机科学与技术。

Educational Program of Geographic Information Science

Specialty and Code:Geographic Information Science 070504

Education 0bjective:The Geographic Information Science(GIS)graduates are required to have firm political stance,noble morality,rigorous scientific standards and comprehensive cultural quality. They should master the basic knowledge,theories,methods and skills of GIS.They should be equipped with an interdisciplinary knowledge structure that combines computer science,surveying,geography and geospatial information science,and conduct GIS-related scientific research,project design, technical development,engineering management and information services in a variety of domains such as lands,resources,environment,planning,transportation,public security and demographics.To achieve such a goal,our educational program focuses on the training of students'capabilities in research,practice,software development and comprehensive application.

Graduation Requirements

Besides the fundamental knowledge and skills of mathematics and foreign languages,the students majoring in GIS should systematically study the principles and theories of computer science,surveying,mapping,geography,geospatial information and remote sensing,including spatial data collection, processing,management,analysis and visualization.They should have strong abilities of system development,maintenance,and management,and applying GIS in a variety of academic research,engineering development and project applications.

Graduates should acquire the following knowledge and abilities

1.To have high political consciousness,lofty morality,comprehensive cultural quality,strong sense of social responsibility and good professional ethics.

2.To grasp the basic principles,theories,knowledge and skills of mathematics,physics,computer science,and have the ability to conduct GIS modeling,analysis and applications.

3.To master the geospatial information obtaining and extraction techniques including cartography,surveying,remote sensing,positioning,and navigation,and be able to utilize these techniques for GIS engineering development.

4.To grasp the basic theories,knowledge and skills of GIS,and the basic principles and methods of GIS engineering development,to understand the key and frontier technologies of GIS,and have abilities of analyzing,designing,developing and maintaining computer systems and GIS.

5.To grasp the principles and methods of geospatial data processing,integration,modeling,analysis,statistics and visualization,and have the proficient abilities of applying the GIS,RS,and GPS in lands,resources and environments for evaluation,monitoring and decision making.

6.To master the basic methods of retrieving GIS-related data and literature,conducting scientific research,writing scientific papers and participating in academic events.

7.To proficiently master a foreign language to consult foreign literature and communicate with foreign counterparts.

Graduation Requirements and Ways to Achieve

Major Subjects:Geography,Science and Technology of Surveying and Mapping,Computer Science and Technology.

Main Courses:Introduction to Information,Discrete Mathematics B,Advanced Programming Language(C++),Object-oriented Programming B,Data Structure,Introduction to Database A,Human and Economy Geography,Physical Geography and Geology,Digital Surveying,Cartography,Computer Graphics A,Spatial Database,Principles and Applications of Remote Sensing,Remote Sensing Image Processing,Principles of Geographic Information Systems,Design and Development of Geographic Information Systems,GNSS Principles and Applications B,Spatial Statistics and Analysis,Geographic Modeling Methods,Digital Terrain Model.

Practical Work

No.Name Weeks Credits Semester

1 Projects of Advanced Programming Language(C++)1.5 1.5 1

2 Projects of Object-oriented Programming 1.5 1.5 2

3 Practice of Physical Geography and Geology 2 2 2

4 Projects of Data structure A 2 2 3

5 Practice of Digital Surveying 1 1 3

6 Projects of Database 2 2 4

7 Practice of Cartography 2 2 4

8 Practice of Geographic Information Systems A 2 2 5

9 Practice of 3S Integration 1.5 1.5 6

10 Practice of Geographic Information Systems Development 1.5 1.5 6

11 Graduation Design 16 16 8

Duration:four years.

Degree Granted:Bachelor of Science.

Related Specialties:Geography,Science and Technology of Remote Sensing,Computer Science and Technology.

地理信息科学专业课程教学计划表

Course Descriptions of Geographic Information Science

注:通识教育选修课学分和创新创业自主学习学分未列入具体学期。

地理信息科学专业课程分类统计

Course Category Statistics of Geographic Information Science

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