(武夷山)

Mount Wuyi(武夷山)

Hello! My friends.

On behalf of the travel agency I warmly welcome you to have a sightseeing of MountWuyi.I hope all of you will enjoy your short stay here.

Now we are going to visit Mount Wuyi.The beautiful MountWuyi，which is located in northern Fujian Province and along the southeast slope of the northern Wuyi Mountain Range，is praised as the most attractive mountain in southeast China.The cliffs and waters of Mount Wuyi are exceptionally attractive.This is the area where southeastern plants are best preserved and is home to many animals near extinction.With a long history of human activity，it is a place where people live in harmony with the nature influenced by the tradition of Chinese Confucianism.In 1988，MountWuyi was protected under World Preservation Zone of Biosphere Protection Act.In 1999 it was added by UNESCO to its list of the World Cultural Heritage sites.

MountWuyi is southeast China's best area for biodiversity conservation，forming refuge for a large number of ancient and rare species.It contains large numbers of reptiles，amphibians and insect species，many of which are peculiar to China.The Nine Bend River's serene beauty and dramatic gorges，which are dotted with its numerous temples and monasteries，many now in ruins，provided the setting for the development and spread of neo-Confucianism.This doctrine，in turn，played a dominant role in the countries of East and South-East Asia for many centuries and influenced philosophy and politics over mant parts of the world since the 11^th century.

One Line Sky Scenic Spot

All my friends，the cliff which we are seeing，which is hundreds of zhang(a Chinese measurement) long and thousands of feet high，is called the“Ling Cliff”.This cliff consists of three adjoining cliffs and holes: the Ling Cliff is over to the left，the Wind hole is located in the middle，and the Fuxi hole is over on the right.Now，please follow me inside through Fuxi hole.It is very dark，so please take care.Now，we have reached the bottom of the rock，so please raise your heads.There is a crack on the top，just like a split axe.It is less than one foot wide and over one hundred meters long，from which one light is leaking into the cliff，just like the rainbow bridging in the blue sky.That is the miracle of uncanny workmanship and hence the name，“One Line Sky”.

As for its origin，there are so many folklore.Some have said it is pictured by a peach blossom maid using embroidery needles; others have said it is cut by Fuxi using Jade axe.However，according to the scientific analysis，the red rock of Wuyi is layered by Sandston，Conglomerate and Shale.The nature of the stone is relatively loose and fragile.In the process of crust rising，the layer will become slightly split，owing to the influence of uneven pressure，which forms the so-called“Veins”.These vertical veins will begin to dissolve and erode as the water flows over the rock through time，only to expand and enlarge gradually.And the loose Shale in the bottom of the layer will also be eroded into shallow stone holes.Thus，three holes in one line，leading to the creation of the“One Line Sky's”natural scenery.

After appreciating the“One Line Sky”in the Fuxi Cave，we will take a few steps and enter the Wind Cave，where we can feel the cool wind blowing from the stone crack.Even though it is mid-summer，you will find this place cool and pleasant.The words，“Wind Cave”，were written on the cliff by Xu Ziqiang，who was born during the Song Dynasty.After leaving it，we will go across one stone corridor named the“Ling Grotto”.It is said that an immortal person surnamed Ge conquered monsters here.So it is also named“Immortal Ge Grotto”.Inside there is an old well called“Holy Water Well”.

After leaving the Ling Grotto and walking several hundred meters，we can see a vertical rock stone like a wall that has many small holes resembling the windows of a large building.According to the legend，this is the so-called“Immortal Attic”，as well as Attic Crag.The left side is the“Rock Lan”.The cliff sculptures are arranged in a crisscross pattern.You can see that one stone leans against the cliff，and there is a stone path into it，just like a path named“Gate in the Heaven”.The cave in front of the rock is called“Luo Shi Cave”.It takes a few miles to get from Attic to the valley，and then you can see steep stones standing alone in a highly noticeable way on the left.That is“Tiger Screaming Cave”.According to a well-known legend，an immortal rode a screaming tiger.Actually，the sound of the tiger comes from one stone cave，as the wind blowing through the cave sounds just like a screaming tiger.

All my friends，I wonder whether you find any similarity between the“Tiger Screaming Cave”and the“Dawang Peak”.“Dawang Peak”is elegant，all-round steep and towering aloft.The path of mountain-climbing is winding，just like a ladder leading to the sky.A half crag hovers over the cliff and there is a small platform at the foot of the rock.Do you think it looks like a deck of a small boat? That is one of the eight tigers screaming scenes，or“Bu Lang Zhou”.Next to it，there is a grotto which is covered by steep cliff，overlooking valleys，or the“Zhuzhen Grotto”.It can take dozens of people here.During Qing Emperor Kangxi's reign，a county magistrate named Wang Zi visited here.After seeing the cave next to a brook，he changed the name into“Huxi Cave”，carving the words，“Huxi Ling Cave”，on the stone cliff.If we step away，we will see the old site，the“Tiancheng Xiangyuan”，which is a famous yard on Mount Wuyi.The cliff here is slanted，the brook is against the current，and the terrain is deep and serene，as well as spacious.The houses built here only have four-sided earth walls without any tiles，in case of erosion.At night，you can look up at the stars and moon and listen to the sound of the flowing water，which places yourself in the midst of moon and stars，while being immersed in the mix of water and sky.The stone gate in front of Xiangyuan Yard is named“Pumendou”，meaning that Guanyin delivers all living creatures from torment.The rock sculpture of Guanyin holding“ruyi”is made of jade，a symbol of good luck.and was built in 1994.It is ten meters high，leans against the cliff，and is dignified and sedate.This spring on the right side of Buddhist is named“Yu'er Spring”.It winds between the stone cracks，and the sound of its flowing water swashing against the rocks is just like baby babbling.That is the origin of its name.According to the statement in“Miscellany of Wuyi”，written by the Ming Dynasty author，Wu Shi，the spring is as strong as paste and is so clear that we can recognize each hair clearly when put it in a cup.It also tastes sweet and rich，and makes people comfortable and soft.So when people began drinking tea，they made a point of fetching this pure and natural water when boiling their tea.After tasting“Wuyi Rock Tea”made from“Yu'er Spring”by the Xiangyuan Yard's monks，the Qing Dynasty poet，Yuan Mei，wrote:“Smell comes first，and then its flavor，I chew it slowly and the delicate fragrance comes out.Even the sweet smells linger around my tongue.Cup by cup，it makes people free from anxiety and feel relaxed.Then we will find Longjing is insipid despite clean，Yangxian is good but its lingering charm is weaker，that is just like the difference between jade and crystal.”Ok，there is a tea-booth ahead，and you can have a rest and taste some tea.As we proceed from here，I wonder whether you can feel the drops of water drip on your heads.That is“Yanliu”dropping from the top cliff.Sometimes，a whole line of drips pour down constantly，a“Fayu Xuanhe”，which is one of eight tigers screaming scenes.

Tianyou Peak Scenic Spot in Wuyi Mountain

Ladies and gentlemen，the wall we see now is the relics of Wuyi Academy.It was designed and built by Zhu Xi，the great Song Dynasty geologist，during the eleventh year of the Song Dynasty Chunxi Emperor's reign.In this academy，Zhu Xi engaged himself in writing and preaching for as long as ten years，thus cultivating a large number of talents.At the same time，feudal rulers across various dynasties attached great importance to the academy's work.The Wuyi Academy's remains have now been maintained by the governors of Fujian and Zhejiang Province for over 200 years.

After walking along the Wuyi Academy for several hundred meters，we can see more than ten grottos of different sizes at the Joint-Bamboo Peak's foot.These caves came into being when rocks collapsed.During spring or winter clouds and mist arise out of the caves and float around the rocks.Theses clouds constantly change by merging and drifting apart; hence this spot has been named as“Cloud Nest”.

Now the stone gate in front of us is the relics of Shugui Academy.And the four Chinese characters“Shugui Jingshe”can be clearly seen written on the gate，right? Shugui，whose full name is Jiang Zhi，was recommended to assume official commission for his filial and impartiality in the Northern Song Dynasty.There has been a fastidiousmonu-ment in memory of him，built in the early Qing Dynasty.It is a pity that there is only a stone gate left.Through the gate，we can find another scene，grandiose and bright.On the left beside the Nine Bend Brook is the Shizhao Lotus Pavilion; on the right is the Hidden Screen Peak.This peak is connected to the Jointbamboo Peak，whose three horizontal hillside traits are actually joints.

The Water Moon Pavilion is located below the Hidden Screen Peak.It is said that in a bright evening with a full moon and few stars，people who drink there can see four moons.Can you guess，my friends，which are they? Of course，they are the one in the sky，the one in the water，the one in the cup and the one in your heart.

Look! The giant black stone amidst the Cloud Nest seems to be a crouched elephant.It is known as Iron-elephant Rock.A fissure lies in the middle of the rock，and when walking through it we can only see a thin thread of light.Thus we call it“Little One Line Sky”to distinguish it from the One Line Sky in Xinan.

Iron Elephant Rock divides the Cloud Nest into an upper and lower part.Its superior location has made many a scholar yearn to work here.For example，during the 11^th year of Ming Dynasty Emperor Wanli's reign(1583)，Chen Sheng，the Minister of the Ministry of War in feudal China，built the Youxi Hut between the upper and lower Cloud Nest.It consisted of ten beautiful building，including Binyun Hall，Chaoyun Tower，Shengyun Terrace，and Qiyun and Chiyun Pavilions.These names all refer to places for clouds to gather and scatter.However，it is said that those buildings have been deserted.Only the stone inscriptions remind people of their prosperity in bygone days.

Now please look at the two Chinese characters“Hidden Tiger”on the front rock.They were carved by Youxi Hut's master，Chen Sheng.In 1583 Chen Sheng relieved of his duties in the government，due to his conflicts with the Prime Minister，Zhang Juzheng.Although urged to stay by the emperor，he still resigned and returned to his hometown Fujian Province.Depressed for not being able to realize his political ambitions，he decided to retire to Wuyi Mountain.After seeing this sleeping-tiger-like rock，he then carved on it，implicating that he wished he could regain his status and serve the emperor.

On the right side of Hidden Tiger Rock are bamboos，you see? They are square bamboo mentioned by Mr.Guo Moruo in his poem，Touring MountWuyi.This kind of bamboo seems round but really is square，which is very strange.If you do not believe that，come to have a touch.

At the end of the stone path in front of the rock，a stone gate will come into your sight，with the words，“Lofty and Steep Ignorance”on its porch.Inside the gate is another view sight，and the cave is called Tea Cave.The quality of tea produced there is even better than that in WuyiMountain.Standing in the cave，we can look down at the Joint-Bamboo，Tianyou，Immortal's Palm and Hidden-Screen Peaks，the Qingyin Rock，as well as Xianyou Rock at the Third Bend.And this cave is surrounded by wall-like barriers; the only path is the aperture on the west side.As this cave covers merely 0.4 hectares，our view looking up is limited，much like that of a frog in a well.The famous Chinese geographer，Xu Xiake，left detailed records of the Tea Cave's scenery in his prose Travelling Notes on MountWuyi.

Going through the Stone Gate，the Rooster's Breast and the Dragon's Back，one can see“Boundary Between Mortals and Immortals”written on the cliff，which means only those who dare to complete the dangerous path in Wuyi Mountain，the Rooster's Breast and the Dragon's Back，have chance to get to the top of the peak，the fairyland.

Yilan terrace，located in the center of Wuyi，is a tiptop terrace for sightseeing.Here we can enjoy the five tiptop sceneries as time goes by.They are the sun-rising，the clouds and mists，the halation of Buddha，the sun-setting and the moon.If we have an overlook from the Yilan Terrace，we'll find clusters of peaks.The west peak is called Trireligion and the east one is called King.Looking down at the Nine Blend Brooks on which floats the bamboo rafts，the mountains and rivers are all in our view.This will make us feel open-minded and be taken by the scenery.We'll never think of going back.

Keeping going ahead from the Yilan Terrace，we'll see the Tianyou Cloister，a building of palace style.On the Miaogao Terrace behind the cloister，there's the rare-seen red berry with the ancient name panel.When they are in mature time，the bean-pods drop to the earth.Then the blackish red beans，blinking and lovely get out of the bean-pods.Wang Wei，a poet in Tang Dynasty once wrote a poem，saying:“When those red berries come in springtime，flushing on your southland branches; Take home an armful，for my sake，as a symbol of our love.”I hope you can bring several red berries home as the best remembrances.

My friends，that's all about Tianyou Peak.Now please take a break and then we'll go to the next scenic spot，the Jiuqu Stream.

Jiuqu(Nine-Turns) Stream

Jiuqu(Nine-Turns) Stream takes its source in the southeast of Huanggang Peak of Wuyi Mountain Nature Reserve and is60 kilometers long.Thanks to the conservation and purification of more than 50，000 hectares of green forest around，it is rich in water resources and its runoff amounts to700 million cubicmeters every year.Moreover，the water is very clear and its quality isexcellent.It twists through the Wuyi Mountain scenic spot from west to east，and its course has nine turns.These nine turns are why it is called Jiuqu Stream.The stream flows for about 10 kilometers through the scenic areas mountains.Every turn of the stream presents visitors with a charming landscape painting.Traveling downstream on a bamboo-boat，we can view and admire the mountains，enjoy the pure and transparent water，feel the splashing waves and appreciate the songs of the various birds.It is really too pleasant and wonderful for words.If MountWuyi is compared to a symphony，Jiuqu Stream is a recurring theme; if MountWuyi is compared to the art museum，Jiuqu Stream is the most spectacular landscape promenade.

Rivers and streams must meet rigorous international standards to qualify as scenic rivers and streams.Water must flow through them all the year round，the water must be clear，not muddy，the river's course should be bended，not straight，the width of the river must change，and the scenery surrounding the stream or river should be mountainous.These mountains should be varied and beautiful in appearance and the ratio and distance between them and the river or stream should vary.Finally，the mountains and the surrounding in general must have a good ecological environment with varied flora and fauna.According to those standards，what do you think of the Jiuqu Stream? Give a mark to it after your appreciation.

Honorable guests，since you have toured the Jiuqu Stream，how do you like it? Is it really very singular and splendid? The 9.5-kilometer Jiuqu Stream winds its way through the whole area，but the river's straight-line distance is only about 5 kilometers.That is to say，due to so many turns in the river，Jiuqu Stream is4.5 kilometers longer.The bending coefficient of the river together with the gradient of the river bed gives rise to the fast water flow and the severe erosion.As a consequence，water flows slowly and splashes over the convexes while water flies over concave banks，where there are green pits to produce one vortex after another.Jiuqu Stream with nine turns is full of alternating shoals and pits.

Jiuqu Stream mainly flows from west to east，and this course is obviously determined by the east to-west fracture.However，the bend channel segments flow in a south to north direction，and this course is obviously determined by the south-to-north fracture.The impact of fractures in different directions，as well as erosion and accumulation effect by water flow acts on all nine turns of this stream.As a result，the Nine Turns stream landscape comes into being.

This stream lies between two steep cliffs and is very narrow.This is a typical feature of river valley landscapes，which are formed by the combined action of powerful uplift by the crust and strong downward erosion caused by flowing water.Jiuqu Stream and the hills and mountains around it fit beautifully together.This landscape is changing constantly，and rafting on the bamboo-boat along the stream is a popular way of touring Wuyi.Moreover，there are lots of scenic spots and rich historical and cultural landscape around the stream.Are they all very attractive?

Honorable guests，have you ever fully appreciated the beautiful scenery of WuyiMountain? I hope that the Jiuqu Stream water has made an incredible impression on you.OK，our tour to Jiuqu Stream is over now.Thank you all for your cooperation!

各位朋友，大家好!

我代表旅行社对大家来武夷山旅游、观光表示热烈欢迎。希望大家在武夷山逗留期间能够玩得开心，吃得放心，同时希望大家在游览当中能够得到一个较大的收获，留下一个美好的回忆。

我们现在要去参观游览武夷山。武夷山位于福建省北部、武夷山脉北段东南麓，素有“奇秀甲东南之誉”，以丹山取胜和秀水称奇。武夷山是中国雨林植物保存最好的地方，许多濒临灭绝的动物都在这里安家。在中国儒家传统思想的影响下，人类在这个地方活动已经有了很长的历史，它是人与自然和谐共处的典型例证。早在1988年，武夷山就加入了联合国“人与生物保留地网组织”，1999年被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录。

武夷山是中国东南部生物多样性保护最好的地方，保存了大量古老和珍惜的植物物种，包括大量的爬行类、两栖类遗迹，其中很多都是中国独有的。武夷山九曲溪奇特的峡谷风光秀美，有数量众多的寺庙，为朱子理学的发展和传播提供了很好的环境。作为一种学说，自11世纪以来，朱子理学曾在东亚和东南亚国家中占据统治地位很长时间，并在哲学和政治方面影响了世界很大一部分地区。

一线天景区

各位朋友，现在我们看到的这座山岩，长数百丈，高千仞，名灵岩。岩端倾斜而出，覆盖着三个毗邻的岩洞:左边是灵岩洞，中间是风洞，右边是伏羲洞。现在请随我从伏羲洞进入岩内。由于岩洞内较黑暗，请大家注意走好。现在我们已到达岩洞内的深处，请大家抬头看，岩顶有一裂罅，就像利斧劈开一样，相去不满一尺，长约一百多米，从中漏进天光一线，宛若跨空碧虹。这就是令人叹为“鬼斧神工之奇”的一线天。

关于一线天的由来，民间传说很多。有的说这是桃花女用绣花针划出的;有的说这是伏羲大神用玉斧所劈。但据科学分析，武夷山的红色岩层，是由砂岩、砾岩和页岩交间成层的，岩性比较松脆。在地壳抬升的过程中，岩层由于受到不均匀的应压力的影响，就会产生轻微的断裂，形成所谓的“节理”。这种垂直的节理，在流水长年累月的溶解和侵蚀下逐渐地扩大、延长。而岩层底部质地松软的页岩，也就逐渐侵蚀而去，成为扁浅的岩洞。于是，三洞并列，一线天的自然景观就出现了。

从伏羲洞观赏完一线天，沿石罅前行数十步，就可折入风洞。进入风洞，大家会感觉到凉风从石罅中习习吹来，即便是盛夏酷暑时节到此，只要稍坐片刻，就会感到肌骨透凉。洞口石壁上的“风洞”二字，系宋景定元年建安郡人徐自强所书。出了风洞，再绕过一道石廊，就是灵岩洞。相传先前有个姓葛的仙人曾在此降妖，故此洞又称葛仙洞。洞内这口古井，叫圣水井。

出灵岩洞，往前行约百余米，可见一座壁立如屏的石岩，岩壁石洞较多，似高楼窗户，相传这就是所谓的神仙楼阁，故此岩名为阁岩。岩的左边这一石岩，名兰岩。岩壁石刻纵横。岩下可见一石倚于崖壁，石径伸入其间，如同一道关隘，号称天门。岩前乱石堆中的这个洞，叫螺蛳洞。从楼阁岩入山谷数里，可见路左有山岩峻峭，巍然独立，这就是虎啸岩。相传虎啸岩是因为有仙人骑虎吼啸其上而得名。其实“虎啸”之声，是来自岩上的一个石洞，山风穿过洞口，有如虎吼，声传空谷，震撼群山。

各位朋友，大家是否发觉虎啸岩与我们游览过的大王峰很相似，四壁陡峭，屹然独耸。其登山的路径，宛转曲折，仿佛是登天的天梯。从岩度盘折而上，到了半壁，岩下向前伸出这块小平台，大家看像不像一条小船的舱面甲板，这就是虎啸八景之一的“不浪舟”。紧邻“不浪舟”的这个上覆危崖，下临绝壑的岩洞，就是驻真洞。此洞可容数十人，清康熙年间崇安县令王梓游此，见其洞前临西溪，便改名虎溪洞，刻“虎溪灵洞”四字于石壁。从虎溪洞再往上，大家看到的这处旧址，就是武夷山久负盛名的天成祥院遗址。这里岩壁斜覆，山溪回流，地势既高敞，又幽深。所建房屋，仅有四堵土墙，不施片瓦，风雨不侵。夜晚身居屋内，抬头可见星月，侧耳可闻水声，仿佛“置身星月上，濯魄水云中”。祥院前的石门，即虎啸八景之一的“普门兜”，意为观世音普度众生之门。这尊手托如意的观世音菩萨岩雕建于1994年，雕像高十余米，依岩倾俯，端庄慈祥。禅院右侧这道泉水，即虎啸八景之一的“语儿泉”。它进出于石隙，循崖而流，因其水流相激之声，若小儿牙牙学语得名。据明吴拭《武夷杂记》记述，这道泉水“浓若停膏，泻杯中鉴毛发，味甘而博，啜之有软顺意”。故以往有饮茶嗜好的，每每携带茶具来此，取泉烹茶，有天然真味。清代著名诗人袁枚品味了祥院僧人用语儿泉水冲泡的武夷岩茶后，生动地论述道:“先闻其香，再味其味，徐徐咀嚼而体贴之，果然清芳扑鼻，舌有余甘。一杯之后，再试一杯，令人释躁解矜，怡情悦性，始觉龙井虽清而味薄矣，阳羡虽佳而韵逊矣，颇有玉与水晶不同之致。”前面有个茶亭，请大家在此品茗歇息一会儿。从语儿泉前行，大家是否有感觉水珠不时滴落头顶，这就是崖顶落下来的“岩溜”。有时一整排嘀嗒不停，这就是虎啸八景之一的“法雨悬河”。

天游峰景区

各位朋友，现在我们看到的这堵墙就是武夷精舍遗址。武夷精舍是宋淳熙十一年时，理学家朱熹亲自设计、建造的书院。朱熹在武夷精舍著书立说，倡道讲学达十年之久，培养了大批理学人才。历代封建统治者也非常重视武夷精舍，对其加以扩增。至今残留的精舍遗址，是闽浙总督捐俸修建的，距今已有200多年的历史。

从武夷精舍前行数百米，在接笋峰下，有因峰岩崩塌而形成的岩洞10余处。冬春两季时，从洞穴里常常会冒出一缕缕淡淡的云雾，在峰石之间轻轻游荡，变幻莫测，时而聚集一团，时而又飘散开来，故此地名为“云窝”。

过了问樵台，大家看见的这个石门，就是叔圭精舍旧址。门额上“叔圭精舍”四字清晰可见。叔圭姓江名贽，北宋人，官举孝廉。这里原有一座考究的古建筑，是清初为纪念江贽而建造的，现仅存这道石门。穿过叔圭精舍石门，就会发现另外一番豁然开朗的景象。

左边这个濒临九曲溪的亭子叫石沼青莲，右边这座山峰是隐屏峰，而依附于隐屏峰，峰腰横列三痕，仿佛折断又连接在一起的，叫接笋峰。

隐屏峰下的这座亭叫水月亭。据说月明星稀的夜晚在亭中把酒赏月，可见到四个月亮。请各位朋友猜猜看，有哪四个月亮?那就是天上一个，水中一个，杯中一个，还有心中一个。

云窝中间这块漆黑巨石，大家看像不像一头伏卧的大象，它俗称铁象岩。铁象岩中间裂开一罅，人穿行于其中，但觉天光如线，人称“小一线天”。

云窝以铁象岩为界，分上、下云窝，以其地理优势而出名，是古代文人墨客隐居养心之所。明万历十一年(公元1583年)，兵部侍郎陈省曾在上下云窝间兴建“幼溪草庐”。它包括十处富丽堂皇的建筑，如宾云堂、栖云阁、巢云楼、生云台、迟云亭等。可惜这些建筑早已废弃，岩壁间留下的些许摩崖题刻，还能让人依稀记起昔日的繁华。

请大家注意看，前面这块壁上刻有“伏虎”二字。题刻的作者系幼溪草庐的主人陈省。明万历十一年，陈省因与宰相张居正政见不一而受到排挤。皇上虽数赐，但他仍然辞职归闽。深感怀才不遇，他决定隐居于武夷山中。当他看到这块如蹲虎状的岩石时，便刻下“伏虎”二字，意在于他企盼有朝一日东山再起，再为皇上效力。

伏虎岩右边这一竹丛，就是郭沫若先生在《游武夷》诗中提到的方竹。这种竹看似圆，摸上去却是四方的，十分奇特。不信，大家可以来摸摸。

登上伏虎岩前的石径，便可看到一道石门，门额上刻有“峥嵘深锁”四字。进石门则眼前豁然开朗，别有洞天。这就是素有产茶“甲于武夷”之称的茶洞。从洞中可放眼眺望接笋峰、隐屏峰、清隐岩、天游峰、仙掌峰，以及远在三曲的仙游岩。峭壁耸立的危崖，就像一堵堵高大的城墙，把它团团围住，唯一的通道，就是西边的一条岩罅。人在这个面积不过0.4公顷的洞中，有如陷入井底一样，抬头仰视，仅见青天一围，恰如徐霞客在《武夷山游记》中描写的那样。

穿石门，过“鸡胸”、“龙脊”，可见岩壁上有“仙凡界”题刻，意为这里是人间与仙境的分界线，只有有胆有识敢过武夷山险径--“鸡胸”、“龙脊”的人，才能步入顶峰仙境。

各位朋友，请大家做好登山准备，现在我们开始攀登天游峰。从茶洞到天游峰一览台共有八百多级石阶，有兴趣的朋友，不妨边登边数，看谁数的数字最精确。

现在我们终于登上了天游峰一览台，大家一路辛苦了。根据刚才大家报来的数字看，张先生、李先生数得最为精确，共有石阶826级，谢谢大家的合作。天游峰东接仙游岩，西连仙掌峰，高耸群峰之上。每当雨后初晴，晨曦微露之时，白茫茫的烟云弥山漫谷;风吹云荡，起伏不定，犹如大海的波涛，汹涌澎湃。站在一览台上望云海，变幻莫测，宛如置身于蓬莱仙境，遨游于天宫琼阁，故名“天游”。

一览台位于景区中心，是一处绝好的武夷山水观赏台。随着时序流转，在这里可以观赏到被称为“天游五绝”的日出、云雾、佛光、夕阳和明月。从一览台上凭栏远眺，但见群峰点点，西望那座山峰就是八曲的三教峰，东望这座山峰是一曲的大王峰。俯瞰九曲蜿蜒，竹筏轻荡，武夷山水尽收眼底，令人心胸开阔，陶然忘归。

从一览台前行，眼前这座宫观式的建筑，就是天游观。观后的妙高台上，大家看到的这棵挂有古树名木牌子的树，就是罕见的红豆树。每当成熟季节，山风轻拂，豆荚就纷纷撒落在地，滚出殷红的豆粒，晶莹闪亮，鲜艳可爱。唐朝诗人王维有诗道:“红豆生南国，春来发几枝?愿君多采撷，此物最相思。”但愿大家能在树下多找出几粒带回家中，作为武夷山之旅的美好纪念。

各位朋友，天游峰游览到此结束。请大家歇息一下，下一站是九曲溪。

九曲溪景区

九曲溪发源于武夷山自然保护区主峰黄岗山西南，全长60千米，有丰富的水源、优良的水质，年径流量达7亿立方米，是5万多公顷绿色森林涵养、净化的结晶，溪水的色度在5度以下。它由西向东穿过武夷山景区，盈盈一水，折为九曲，因此得名。九曲溪在景区全长约10千米，山挟水转，水绕山行，每一曲都是一幅动人的山水画卷。游人乘坐竹筏顺流而下，抬头可观山景，俯首能赏水色，伸手能触飞泉，侧耳可闻百鸟之鸣，真是怡然自得，妙不可言!如果把武夷山比作一部交响乐，九曲溪就是反复出现的主旋律;如果把武夷山比为一座艺术馆，九曲溪则是最精彩的山水画长廊。国际上衡量河川风景的标准是非常苛刻的，主要有这几个方面:水是终年持续的还是季节性的，是流动的还是静止的，是清澈的还是混浊的;河道是曲的还是直的;河床的宽度是变化的还是单一的;两岸有没有山，那些山美的程度、变的程度;还有河宽、山高的比例和距离;山上得有植被，拥有生物，形成鸟语花香的良好生态环境……如果从这些方面看，大家对九曲溪会有什么想法呢?那么，今天就请诸位给九曲溪考评打分吧!

各位嘉宾，游览了九曲溪，一定感到这条溪非常奇特、非常美妙吧!九曲溪蜿蜒9.5千米，然而河道头尾直线距离只有5千米。这就是说，由于河道弯曲，延长了4.5千米。河道的弯曲系数大，加上河床坡度大，水流速度快，侵蚀作用强，所以凸岸水速减缓，水流翻滚哗哗响，如同喷雪溅玉;凹岸则急流飞越，常有碧绿的深潭，产生一个个旋涡。九个大弯曲，实际上是一个浅滩连接一个深潭，滩潭交错。九曲溪主流由西向东，显然受到近东西向的断裂控制;所有转折河段都是近南北向的，显然受到近南北向的断裂影响。九曲溪各段分别受到不同方向的断裂构造控制，在流水的侵蚀和堆积作用下，才成为如今曲折的九曲溪景观。九曲溪两岸丹岩峭壁夹峙，溪水紧束，这是由于地壳强烈抬升、流水强烈下切侵蚀，因而形成深邃的典型的深切河曲，构成河谷地貌的主要特征。九曲清波绕武夷，山回水转，水贯山行，山水景色变幻无穷，轻筏凌波终于成了游武夷的一大特色;更何况两岸可供观赏的景点不少，历史文化景观丰富多彩呢?

各位嘉宾，您是否也充分领略了武夷山秀丽风光的几分韵味呢?愿九曲溪水在您心中流淌!愿诸位人生、事业如今天乘舟一样--一帆风顺!九曲溪游览到此结束。谢谢大家的合作!