啄木鸟科|啄木鸟属
学名：Picoides hyperythrus
英名：Rufous-bellied Woodpecker
形态：小型鸟类，体长18-24cm。色彩浓艳的啄木鸟。背、两翼及尾黑，上具成排的白点；头侧及下体浓赤褐色；臀红色。雄鸟顶冠及枕红色。雌鸟顶冠黑而具白点。
虹膜褐色；嘴灰而端黑；脚灰色。
分布：中国东北、南部大部分地区有分布。在保护区属常见的旅鸟。
习性：栖息于山地针叶林和针阔叶混交林中，迁徙和越冬期间则多到山下部阔叶林和林缘沟谷地带。多在树中上部觅食。食性主要以各种昆虫为食，偶尔也吃植物果实。
ID: Small bird.Body length 18-24cm.Various-coloured woodpecker.Black on back， wings and tail， white spotted.Deep Rufous extends from head sides to underpart.Red vent.male has red on crest and nape.Female black crest white spotted.
BP: Brown eyes.Grey bill black tipped.Grey tarsi.
SD: Common migrant.
HH: Stays in mountain taigas and mixed woods.Often seen on mountainside board-leaves and valley wood fringes during migrating and winter.Forages on the medium-top of the tree.Mainly feeds on various insects.Sometimes also eats fruits.
棕腹啄木鸟［摄影 刘涛］
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